How can technology affect cyber warfare?

Technology significantly enhances both offensive and defensive capabilities in cyber warfare, making the correct answer a robust choice. With advancements in technology, military forces can develop sophisticated tools and techniques for attacking adversaries' digital infrastructures, including hacking networks, deploying malware, and disrupting services. On the defensive side, technology enables the implementation of advanced cybersecurity measures, such as intrusion detection systems, encryption, and threat intelligence analysis, which can protect sensitive information and counteract attacks effectively.

The continuous evolution of technology in areas such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and cryptography plays a crucial role in shaping military tactics and strategies in the cyber domain, allowing forces to stay ahead of potential threats and adapt to a rapidly changing landscape. Thus, both offensive and defensive capabilities are profoundly influenced by technological advancements, confirming that option B accurately captures the impact of technology on cyber warfare.